Orthodox Forge

Christian Concepts and Everyday Life

Imitate the fruitful earth.

Q1337 · Wealth and the Wealthy in the Christian Faith

St. John Chrysostom says, “This is a rule of the most perfect Christianity, this is a landmark exactly laid down, this is the point that stands highest of all; seeking those things which are for the common profit: which also Paul himself declared, by adding, ‘even as I also am of Christ’ (1 Cor. 11:1). For nothing can so make a man an imitator of Christ as caring for his neighbors. Though you should fast, though you should lie upon the ground, and even strangle yourself, but take no thought for your neighbour; you have wrought nothing great, but still stand far from this Image, while so doing.”1106

St. Basil the Great says, “Gatherings and communal life make it apparent why the tendency to share our possessions with others is necessary. ‘Give to him who asks you’ (Matt. 5:42). The Lord asks us to be ready to give whoever asks us for alms and to consider the needs of all who ask us.”1107

He also says, “Imitate the earth, O mortal. Bear fruit as it does; do not show yourself inferior to inanimate soil. After all, the earth does not nurture fruit for its own enjoyment, but for your benefit. But whatever fruit of good works you bring forth, you produce for yourself, since the grace of good works redounds to those who perform them. You gave to the poor,

1104 St. John Chrysostom, Homilies on the First Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to Timothy 12 (NPNF I/13:447).
1105 St. Basil of Caesarea, “I Will Tear Down My Barns,” 2 in On Social Justice (PP 38:61–62).
1106 St. John Chrysostom, Homilies on the First Epistle of St. Paul the Apostle to the Corinthians 25.3 (NPNF I/12:146) amended.
1107 St. Basil of Caesarea, Homilies on the Psalms 1.6 on Ps. 14.

and in so doing not only did you make what you gave truly your own, but you received back even more. For just as grain, when it falls upon the ground, brings forth an increase for the one who scatters it, thus also bread cast to the hungry yields considerable profit at a later time. Therefore, let the end of your harvesting be the beginning of a heavenly sowing. As the Scripture says, ‘Sow for yourselves righteousness’ (Hos. 10:12).”1108

The Fathers cited

  • St. John Chrysostom
  • St. Basil the Great

Scripture